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ADHD Medication Options For Adults UK There are two types of stimulants as well as other medications. Stimulants balance and boost levels of brain chemicals that regulate attention and the ability to focus. Adult ADHD medications are controlled substances and only a specialist ADHD doctor can prescribe them. Your GP cannot. They are typically prescribed as a six-week trial before making a change or increasing the dosage. Stimulants Adults with ADHD are primarily treated with medication. The selection of drugs is now much wider than it was before ADHD was first recognized as a disorder. In the UK and other countries in Europe, psychiatrists can treat ADHD by offering a wide range of choices. Stimulants are often prescribed as a first course of action, and these drugs increase activity in the parts of the brain that control the mood, motivation and attention. They also decrease impulsivity and increase concentration. They are available in short or long acting tablets, known as immediate or modified release, and generally work well in dealing with the symptoms of ADHD very quickly. adhd medication adults uk are methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin amphetamines salts (Adderall). They can be taken as immediate or extended release tablets, and the type of tablet you choose to take will depend on your preference and the degree of your symptoms. These are controlled substances which means that you are able to get them on prescription from a psychiatrist, and they will need to be monitored closely. There are also other medications that are prescribed for adult ADHD, including guanfacine and lisdexamfetamine (branded names Vyvanse and Concerta respectively). These medications work on different parts of the brain to improve focus and attention. They can also reduce blood pressure. In general, they are less likely to cause side effects than the methylphenidate and amphetamine salts and could be better suited for people who experience these. Other medication options include antidepressants and a selection of anti-anxiety medication, but they are typically only suggested as a last resort option for those who have difficulty overcoming the symptoms using stimulants or other medications. Psychologists will often recommend therapy alongside the use of medication because it is not possible to change longstanding negative coping mechanisms by taking medication alone. It is important to keep in mind that taking medication for ADHD can be an individual choice. A psychiatrist should never make anyone take it. The medication can cause severe side effects, and an experienced psychiatrist will adjust the dosage on an individual basis to ensure that they are safe for each person. The proper balance between therapy and medication can enhance your life quality. However, it is essential to speak with a psychiatrist before starting any medication. ADHD symptoms must be severe, disruptive and present in multiple areas of daily life for a referral to an assessment clinic and diagnosis. This includes school, home as well as social and work. Talk to your GP if you or your child suspects they might have ADHD. Ask for an appointment. TB declares advisory or consulting roles with Actelion Hexal Pharma Lilly, Medice Novartis Otsuka PCM Scientific, Hogrefe Kohlhammer, Medice Oxford Outcomes; speaker's fees or conference support from Medice; royalties and grants from Shire. DC declares personal expenses from Shire and Viforpharma, grants from Oxford University Press and Servier; and research collaboration with Medice Otsuka, Medice, and Novartis.